May 1, 2025
Food poisoning, that unwelcome and often debilitating experience, can strike anyone, anywhere
– including right here in Indiana. While we enjoy a rich agricultural landscape and a vibrant food
scene, the risk of foodborne illness remains a concern. At Ball Eggleston, we understand the
distress and potential complications that food poisoning can cause, and we’re here to provide
some essential information.
Understanding the Culprits: Common Causes in Indiana
Food poisoning occurs when you consume food contaminated with harmful bacteria, viruses, or parasites. In Indiana, some of the most common culprits include:
- Salmonella: Often found in raw or undercooked poultry, eggs, and unpasteurized dairy products.
- E. coli: Commonly linked to undercooked ground beef, raw produce, and contaminated water.
- Norovirus: Highly contagious and spread through contaminated food, water, and surfaces, often through improper handwashing.
- Listeria: Can thrive in refrigerated foods like deli meats, soft cheeses, and smoked seafood.
- Campylobacter: Frequently found in raw or undercooked poultry and unpasteurized milk.
- Vibrio vulnificus: A type of naturally occurring bacteria found in brackish water that can be found in oysters and other shellfish.
Recognizing the Symptoms: When to Seek Help
Symptoms of food poisoning can vary depending on the specific pathogen, but they typically
include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Stomach cramps
- Fever
- Headache
- Weakness
While many cases resolve on their own within a few days, some can lead to serious
complications. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
- Severe dehydration (signs include decreased urination, dizziness, and dry mouth)
- Bloody diarrhea or vomit
- High fever (over 101.5°F)
- Neurological symptoms (such as blurred vision, muscle weakness, or tingling)
Protecting Yourself and Your Family: Prevention Tips
Taking proactive steps can significantly reduce your risk of food poisoning:
- Practice Proper Handwashing: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and warm water before and after handling food.
- Cook Food to Safe Temperatures: Use a food thermometer to ensure meats, poultry, and eggs are cooked to the recommended internal temperatures.
- Avoid Cross-Contamination: Keep raw meats separate from other foods to prevent the spread of bacteria.
- Refrigerate Food Promptly: Don’t leave perishable foods at room temperature for more than two hours.
- Wash Produce Thoroughly: Rinse fruits and vegetables under running water before eating or cooking.
- Be Mindful of Food Recalls: Stay informed about food recalls and discard any affected products.
- When eating out: Choose restaurants with good health inspection scores.
Legal Considerations: When Food Poisoning Leads to Liability
In some cases, food poisoning can be traced back to negligence on the part of a restaurant,
food manufacturer, or distributor. If you believe your illness was caused by contaminated food
due to someone else’s negligence, you may have legal recourse.
- Establishing Liability: Proving liability requires demonstrating that the food was contaminated, that you became ill as a result. Food poisoning fault can often be established through strict liability where negligence does not need to be proven.
- Documenting Your Illness: Keep detailed records of your symptoms, medical treatment, and any food you consumed before becoming ill.
- Consulting with an Attorney: An experienced attorney can help you understand your rights and pursue a claim for damages.
Ball Eggleston: Here to Help
If you or a loved one has suffered from food poisoning in Indiana and believe you may have a legal claim, Ball Eggleston is here to provide guidance and support. We understand the complexities of these cases and can help you navigate the legal process.